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25 |
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with
YTFG's Strategic Advisor
Chris
Sturgis
Principal
& Founder,
MetisNet |
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1. |
What is your role in
the Youth Transition Funders Group?
My role with the Youth Transition Funders
Group has shifted over the past three years. As one of the
founders of YTFG, I hold much of the institutional knowledge
and many relationships in our network. Thus, when I left the
Omidyar Network, I continued to co-chair the YTFG until last
year, when I shifted into the role of strategic advisor.
In
this role, I pay attention to the health of our network, draw
out themes that are cross-cutting, and recommend how we might
become even more effective on behalf of older youth with a
special focus on communications and policy.
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2. |
What do you see as
YTFG’s biggest challenge?
There
are two challenges facing us. As can be expected,
our success is generating demand. As more organizations,
cities, and states focus on older youth and working towards
the goals of Connected by 25, there is more demand for
philanthropic funds. This makes it even more important that we
work together strategically.
We
also need to maintain a balance between our original
motivation to come together as a funders’ network (which
assumed that we could be more effective on behalf of youth
through strategic collaboration) and the implementation of
specific strategies that our members have been authorized to
carry out in their foundations.
Committed,
collaborative leadership is the primary ingredient to the
success of YTFG. This type of leadership is very different
from just coming together as program officers who ask the
question “How will this help me implement my strategy?” Our
challenge now is to balance our three functions:
continuing to engage new program officers, enabling
collaborative grantmaking within the work groups, and
expanding our leadership as YTFG to ensure older youth stay on
the public agenda.
Without
keeping the broader themes in mind, our members and work
groups run the risk of not seeing as much progress in the
specific areas of foster care, school dropout recovery, and
juvenile justice.
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3. |
If we were limited to
two messages to push in the 2008 campaigns, on behalf of older
youth populations, what would those messages be?
First,
I think it is important that we frame our conversations around
“fairness and responsibility.” We need to constantly
reinforce that it is only fair that a young person who makes a
mistake or tries to make their way through the world without
family support gets a helping hand. Adolescence is a
difficult period in a young person’s life as it is, and the
difficulty is greatly compounded by facing it without the
support of family, friends, and schools.
Further,
I think we need to emphasize that investing in older youth is
a multi-generational investment. The youth that we are talking
about often have children of their own. Thus, if we invest in
older youth, they will have better outcomes and their children
will have better outcomes. We need to connect the
dots in our messaging.
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4. |
Several organizations are releasing
recommendations for policy priorities as the campaign season
gets under way.
What are your thoughts?
Our
country gets election fever. We know that it is coming, but we
rarely start thinking about it before it is upon us. If philanthropy hopes
to use campaign season as a time to generate discussion on the
issues in which they invest, we need to think beyond pushing
messages during campaign season.
First,
we have to get started much sooner if we want to influence
policy development through campaign season. We are probably
already too late to highly influence the agenda for 2008
through investments. Our focus should be on developing
investments that may have some influence in 2008, but are
primarily focused on 2010 and 2012. Philanthropy continues
to approach policy through short-term investments when what is
needed are strategies that build the capacity for us to move
policy over the long run. Unless foundations begin to segment
their funding streams based on success rather than issues or
solutions, the only way to build this capacity is through
strategic coordination across foundations.
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5. |
How can funders
support nonprofits during this time?
We
place a lot of hope that communications or the right policy
will bring about the change. Certainly, inside
advocates have proven to be very effective at times. But we all know that
the implementation of a policy is where we lose ground. The only way to
generate effective policy wins and maintain the integrity of
policy through implementation is through community
engagement.
Although we need to look at this more carefully, my
estimate is that we should be shifting our investment
portfolios to about 20% community engagement that builds
public will to push policies and make sure they are carried
out so that young people benefit.
Finally,
we need to make sure that our grantees are the most
politically savvy they can be. It isn’t up to the
foundations to put a message on the agenda during campaign
season. That’s the job of grantees. If they haven’t
figured out ways to do that, then they need to learn. Or maybe
we don’t have the right grantees.
I
think one of the most exciting investment opportunities is the
Youth Policy Action Center, which is organizing advocates
across a number of issues. With the right investments, they
could become an extraordinary asset to mobilizing all of our
advocates – employers, youth, parents as well as all of the
youth advocates that work day after day to improve policy.
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6. |
What are policy trends
that seem troubling as advocates contemplate priorities for
2008?
The
recent decision by the U.S. Supreme Court to limit the use of
race in school assignments is troubling. As a country, we will
naturally become “color blind” as the gap is narrowed between
outcomes based on the color of our skin. The graduation gaps
clearly indicate that it is obviously too early for us as a
country not to keep a clear eye on race and
discrimination.
I
think philanthropy is just at the beginning of understanding
how structural racism operates and how it impacts the way we
design strategies, how they are implemented, and our
effectiveness. It
will become even more important that we begin to take race and
structural racism into account early in our work, rather than
hoping that race-neutral approaches will somehow narrow the
gap. Equity
requires us to be intentional.
There
is also an irony here:
On one hand, philanthropy is just starting to get
smarter about structural racism, and even starting to explore
the gender issues related to why our boys, and especially our
young men of color, have lower levels of achievement. On the
other hand, public policy – I’m thinking of the recent Supreme
Court decision – appears to be shifting towards an
unwillingness to even acknowledge what’s going on with racial
disparities. It
will be interesting to see how this plays out – and what role
philanthropy can play in shaping the
conversation.
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Chris Sturgis is
the principal and founder of MetisNet>>
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25 Minutes is a YTFG interview series to
introduce new members to our network of philanthropic
leaders and to update the Action Group on the emerging
work of long-time members of the Youth Transition
Funders Group.
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